Lisfranc Sprain

Lisfranc Sprain is a midfoot injury caused by damage to the ligaments or bones in the tarsometatarsal joint. It typically results from a twist or high-impact trauma during jumping or directional changes. If not diagnosed early, it can lead to chronic instability or arthritis. This article explains how to identify a Lisfranc injury and what treatment options are recommended.

Purple Toe

Purple Toe is a discoloration condition where one or more toes turn dark due to poor circulation, trauma, or microvascular issues. It can occur in athletes as a result of repetitive impact or tight shoes. Prompt assessment helps avoid complications.

Tennis Toe

Tennis Toe is a nail bed injury caused by repetitive trauma to the toe inside the shoe, often from abrupt stops or push-offs. Common in racquet sports and basketball, it results in subungual hematoma and discomfort under the toenail.

Hallux Rigidus

Hallux Rigidus is a form of degenerative arthritis that affects the big toe joint, leading to stiffness, pain, and limited range of motion. In athletes, this condition can worsen over time due to repetitive impact, poor footwear, or untreated microtrauma. It may begin as mild discomfort during toe-off but can progress to severe joint degeneration if left unaddressed. In this article, we describe the causes, symptoms, and physiotherapy strategies for managing hallux rigidus and maintaining athletic performance.

Sesamoid Injury

The Sesamoid Injury is a common condition that affects the sesamoids, which are found in the tendon of the big toe. These bones are important for the stability and movement of the big toe, and an injury to them can be very painful and disabling.